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Compensation Challenges: Equity, Transparency and Communication

Written by Salary.com Staff

May 1, 2024

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It's no secret that compensation is a hot topic these days. With rising prices, workers are closely monitoring their paychecks to ensure they meet their needs. Companies strive to remain attractive to retain good employees, but they must also control costs. Balancing fairness and transparency in pay is challenging. How can companies ensure their compensation is equitable across the organization? How transparent should they be about salaries? And how can they better communicate their compensation philosophy to employees? These are the significant challenges that companies are currently facing.

Keep reading to discover the top three compensation issues most companies encounter.

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The Equity Dilution Dilemma: How to Offer Competitive Equity Without Diluting Shareholder Value

Equity dilution occurs when existing owners hold a smaller percentage of a company after new shares are issued. As a company issues more shares, the proportion of ownership for existing shareholders decreases. This poses a dilemma for companies that aim to attract top talent with equity offerings while keeping current shareholders satisfied. Dilution can affect both voting power and earnings per share. So, how can a company offer competitive equity incentives without the risk of dilution?

  • Attracting Top Talent

To avoid dilution, companies must find the right balance between attracting talent and protecting shareholder value. One approach is to limit the number of shares allocated to employees. Another is to issue equity only to key hires and high performers. Some companies also buy back shares on the open market to offset dilution.

  • Alternative Compensation

Companies can also consider alternatives to traditional compensation. One common option is phantom equity, which awards employees a cash bonus tied to the company’s value rather than actual shares. This approach eliminates the risk of dilution while still aligning the interests of employees and shareholders.

Another alternative is profit interests, where employees receive a percentage of the profits or value accrued after a specified date. This link to future growth prevents the rapid dilution of existing shareholder ownership.

By planning well and using the right compensation tools, companies can create equity programs that attract good employees without hurting shareholders. The trick is to balance ownership now and later, so everyone—workers, bosses, and investors—can win when the company does well.

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Pay Transparency: Pros and Cons of Public Pay Data for Compensation Strategy

With the rise of pay transparency laws and voluntary company disclosures, compensation data is becoming more publicly available. For companies, there are benefits and drawbacks to this increased transparency.

Pros:

  • Access to broad pay data can help companies ensure their compensation is fair and equitable. They can check pay differences between jobs, places, and types of people to fix any unfairness or discrimination. They can also use the data to benchmark roles and make sure pay is competitive.
  • Using public pay data can increase transparency within the organization regarding compensation decisions. Employees may feel more confident that their pay is fair if it aligns with industry standards.
  • Public pay data saves money compared to market research or consultants for fair pay. It's a cheaper alternative for getting this important information.

Cons:

  • Publicly available pay data also brings challenges. Employees may compare their pay to published figures and feel dissatisfied if they perceive inequities. This can damage morale and retention, even if pay differences are justified.
  • Using public pay data can cause legal and ethical issues, especially about privacy. Making pay decisions based only on public data may upset employees or cause legal problems.
  • The quality and reliability of public pay data can vary widely depending on the source. It may also miss specific details of a company, like its size, location, industry, or job roles. Relying on inaccurate or outdated information can result in misguided compensation strategies. This can lead to inaccurate comparisons and potentially inappropriate compensation decisions.

In today's transparent pay landscape, companies need a fair pay plan that considers both data and employee understanding. Clear communication and a solid compensation philosophy can help.

Communicating Compensation Value: Getting Employees to Understand Their Total Rewards

Compensation is more than just a salary. Nowadays, it covers healthcare, retirement plans, vacation time, student loan assistance, and more. And like transparency, communication is essential for an effective compensation strategy. However, how can companies make their compensation plan clearer to employees?

To build trust and ensure employees understand their total compensation, companies should be transparent in their communications. This involves openly sharing details about compensation philosophies and pay structures. Providing each employee with a personalized statement that outlines their total compensation can also be very effective. This can include salary, healthcare costs, retirement contributions, and the value of benefits like paid time off. Using visual aids, such as charts, graphs, or tables, can also help simplify complex pay structures and enhance employee understanding.

One-on-one sessions with HR or managers help employees understand their pay. They can ask questions and discuss their compensation. Employees can get clarification and ensure they understand how their work affects their pay.

  • Highlight the Value of Perks

Many companies today offer attractive perks like onsite gyms, free meals, and flexible work schedules. Employees love these additional perks. But they don't often realize how much these are worth in their overall compensation. Companies must highlight the monetary savings and work-life balance benefits these perks provide. For example, an onsite gym can save employees thousands per year in gym fees and commuting costs. Free lunches can save hundreds per month in food costs. Communicating these types of value estimates helps show the total compensation provided.

Clear communication about pay and benefits helps employees understand their value to the company. When companies are clear about what they pay you, what benefits you get, and how much it's all worth, you can see how much you're getting.

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Conclusion

Compensation will keep changing as companies try to meet both business needs and what employees want. There's no easy fix, but being fair, honest, and clear can help companies a lot. Businesses that let employees help plan pay, openly show pay ranges, and explain pay decisions carefully can earn trust. It won't be easy, but those who put effort into getting compensation right will have happier, more effective teams.

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